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Single Idea 18700

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / D. Scepticism / 2. Types of Scepticism ]

Full Idea

Cartesian scepticism agonises over whether our beliefs are true or false, whereas Kantian scepticism agonises over how it is even possible for beliefs to be true or false.

Gist of Idea

Cartesian scepticism doubts what is true; Kantian scepticism doubts that it is sayable

Source

Tim Button (The Limits of Reason [2013], 07.2)

Book Ref

Button,Tim: 'The Limits of Realism' [OUP 2013], p.56


A Reaction

Kant's question is, roughly, 'how can our thoughts succeed in being about the world?' Kantian scepticism is the more drastic, and looks vulnerable to a turning of the tables, but asking how Kantian worries can even be expressed.

Related Idea

Idea 577 Democritus says there is either no truth, or it is concealed from us [Democritus, by Aristotle]


The 8 ideas with the same theme [different modes of scepticism that seem to arise]:

We reveal unreliability in the senses when we cannot discriminate a slow change of colour [Anaxagoras, by Sext.Empiricus]
Mitigated scepticism sensibly confines our enquiries to the narrow capacity of human understanding [Hume]
Hume became a total sceptic, because he believed that reason was a deception [Hume, by Kant]
Humean scepticism, unlike ancient Greek scepticism, accepts the truth of experience as basic [Hegel]
Scepticism can involve discrepancy, relativity, infinity, assumption and circularity [Williams,M]
Constitutive scepticism is about facts, and epistemological scepticism about our ability to know them [Miller,A]
Scepticism is cartesian (sceptical scenarios), or Humean (future), or Pyrrhonian (suspend belief) [Fogelin]
Cartesian scepticism doubts what is true; Kantian scepticism doubts that it is sayable [Button]