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Full Idea
Words function only in propositions, like the levers in a machine.
Gist of Idea
Words function only in propositions, like levers in a machine
Source
Ludwig Wittgenstein (Lectures 1930-32 (student notes) [1931], A I.4)
Book Ref
Wittgenstein,Ludwig: 'Lectures in Cambridge 1930-32', ed/tr. Lee,Desmond [Blackwell 1980], p.2
A Reaction
Hm. Consider the word 'tree'. Did you manage to do it? Was it just a noise?
1773 | A sentence always has signification, but a word by itself never does [Zeno of Citium, by Diog. Laertius] |
13467 | Leibniz was the first modern to focus on sentence-sized units (where empiricists preferred word-size) [Leibniz, by Hart,WD] |
8646 | Words in isolation seem to have ideas as meanings, but words have meaning in propositions [Frege] |
7732 | Never ask for the meaning of a word in isolation, but only in the context of a proposition [Frege] |
8446 | We understand new propositions by constructing their sense from the words [Frege] |
18705 | Words function only in propositions, like levers in a machine [Wittgenstein] |
21700 | Taking sentences as the unit of meaning makes useful paraphrasing possible [Quine] |
21701 | Knowing a word is knowing the meanings of sentences which contain it [Quine] |
8170 | Sentences are the primary semantic units, because they can say something [Dummett] |
19131 | We recognise sentences at once as linguistic units; we then figure out their parts [Davidson] |
3588 | Foundationalists base meaning in words, coherentists base it in sentences [Williams,M] |