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Single Idea 188

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 2. Elements of Virtue Theory / d. Teaching virtue ]

Full Idea

Socrates: I do not believe that virtue can be taught.

Clarification

'Virtue' here is the Greek word 'areté', which also translates as 'excellence'

Gist of Idea

Socrates did not believe that virtue could be taught

Source

Plato (Protagoras [c.380 BCE], 320b)

Book Ref

Plato: 'Protagoras and Meno', ed/tr. Guthrie,W K C [Penguin 1956], p.51


The 13 ideas from 'Protagoras'

Socrates did not believe that virtue could be taught [Plato]
If we punish wrong-doers, it shows that we believe virtue can be taught [Plato]
If asked whether justice itself is just or unjust, you would have to say that it is just [Plato]
Everything resembles everything else up to a point [Plato]
Only one thing can be contrary to something [Plato]
Some things are good even though they are not beneficial to men [Plato]
The only real evil is loss of knowledge [Plato]
Some pleasures are not good, and some pains are not evil [Plato]
The most important things in life are wisdom and knowledge [Plato]
People tend only to disapprove of pleasure if it leads to pain, or prevents future pleasure [Plato]
No one willingly and knowingly embraces evil [Plato]
Courage is knowing what should or shouldn't be feared [Plato]
Socrates is contradicting himself in claiming virtue can't be taught, but that it is knowledge [Plato]