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Single Idea 18848

[filed under theme 10. Modality / A. Necessity / 6. Logical Necessity ]

Full Idea

It is one thing to say that P is necessary in some generic sense because it is a truth of logic (true in all models of a language, perhaps). It is something else to say that P therefore enjoys a special sort of necessity.

Gist of Idea

Something may be necessary because of logic, but is that therefore a special sort of necessity?

Source

Gideon Rosen (The Limits of Contingency [2006], 02)

Book Ref

'Identity and Modality', ed/tr. MacBride,Fraser [OUP 2006], p.15


A Reaction

This encourages my thought that there is only one sort of necessity (what must be), and the variety comes from the different types of necessity makers (everything there could be, nature, duties, promises, logics, concepts...).


The 11 ideas from 'The Limits of Contingency'

Metaphysical necessity is absolute and universal; metaphysical possibility is very tolerant [Rosen]
'Metaphysical' modality is the one that makes the necessity or contingency of laws of nature interesting [Rosen]
Something may be necessary because of logic, but is that therefore a special sort of necessity? [Rosen]
Pairing (with Extensionality) guarantees an infinity of sets, just from a single element [Rosen]
A Meinongian principle might say that there is an object for any modest class of properties [Rosen]
A proposition is 'correctly' conceivable if an ominiscient being could conceive it [Rosen]
The MRL view says laws are the theorems of the simplest and strongest account of the world [Rosen]
Combinatorial theories of possibility assume the principles of combination don't change across worlds [Rosen]
Sets, universals and aggregates may be metaphysically necessary in one sense, but not another [Rosen]
Standard Metaphysical Necessity: P holds wherever the actual form of the world holds [Rosen]
Non-Standard Metaphysical Necessity: when ¬P is incompatible with the nature of things [Rosen]