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Single Idea 18889

[filed under theme 2. Reason / D. Definition / 11. Ostensive Definition ]

Full Idea

So-called ostensive definitions need not literally involve ostension, e.g. pointing, but they must involve genuine reference of some sort (in this case reference to a sample of water).

Gist of Idea

Ostensive definitions needn't involve pointing, but must refer to something specific

Source

Nathan Salmon (Reference and Essence (1st edn) [1981], 4.11.2)

Book Ref

Salmon,Nathan: 'Reference and Essence (2nd ed)' [Prometheus 2005], p.101


The 6 ideas from 'Reference and Essence (1st edn)'

Frege's 'sense' solves four tricky puzzles [Salmon,N]
The perfect case of direct reference is a variable which has been assigned a value [Salmon,N]
S4, and therefore S5, are invalid for metaphysical modality [Salmon,N, by Williamson]
Essentialism says some properties must be possessed, if a thing is to exist [Salmon,N]
Ostensive definitions needn't involve pointing, but must refer to something specific [Salmon,N]
Nothing in the direct theory of reference blocks anti-essentialism; water structure might have been different [Salmon,N]