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Single Idea 192

[filed under theme 2. Reason / B. Laws of Thought / 4. Contraries ]

Full Idea

To everything that admits of a contrary there is one contrary and no more.

Gist of Idea

Only one thing can be contrary to something

Source

Plato (Protagoras [c.380 BCE], 332c)

Book Ref

Plato: 'Protagoras and Meno', ed/tr. Guthrie,W K C [Penguin 1956], p.65


A Reaction

The sort of thing for which a modern philosopher would demand a proof (and then reject when the proof couldn't be found), where a Greek is happy to assert it as self-evident. I can't think of a counterexample.


The 13 ideas from 'Protagoras'

Socrates did not believe that virtue could be taught [Plato]
If we punish wrong-doers, it shows that we believe virtue can be taught [Plato]
If asked whether justice itself is just or unjust, you would have to say that it is just [Plato]
Everything resembles everything else up to a point [Plato]
Only one thing can be contrary to something [Plato]
Some things are good even though they are not beneficial to men [Plato]
The only real evil is loss of knowledge [Plato]
Some pleasures are not good, and some pains are not evil [Plato]
The most important things in life are wisdom and knowledge [Plato]
People tend only to disapprove of pleasure if it leads to pain, or prevents future pleasure [Plato]
No one willingly and knowingly embraces evil [Plato]
Courage is knowing what should or shouldn't be feared [Plato]
Socrates is contradicting himself in claiming virtue can't be taught, but that it is knowledge [Plato]