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Single Idea 19379

[filed under theme 9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 5. Individuation / b. Individuation by properties ]

Full Idea

That there should be a persistent law of the series, which involves the future states of that which we conceive to be the same, is exactly what I say constitutes it as the same substance.

Gist of Idea

The law of the series, which determines future states of a substance, is what individuates it

Source

Gottfried Leibniz (Letters to Burcher De Volder [1706], 1704), quoted by Richard T.W. Arthur - Leibniz 4 'Applying'

Book Ref

Arthur, Richard T.W.: 'Leibniz' [Polity 2014], p.96


A Reaction

The 'law of the series' is a bit dubious, but it is reasonable to say that a substance is individuated by its coherent progress of change over time. Disjointed change would imply an absence of substance. The law of the series is called 'primitive force'.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [picking out by a unique set of properties]:

Bodies are combinations of shape, size, resistance and weight [Epicurus]
If two individuals could be indistinguishable, there could be no principle of individuation [Leibniz]
The law of the series, which determines future states of a substance, is what individuates it [Leibniz]
Two things can only be distinguished by a distinct property or a distinct relation [Black]
It is likely that particulars can be individuated by unique conjunctions of properties [Armstrong]
An individual is a union of a group of qualities and a position [Quinton, by Campbell,K]
Kripke individuates objects by essential modal properties (and presupposes essentialism) [Kripke, by Putnam]
Total intrinsic properties give us what a thing is [Lewis]
Criteria of identity cannot individuate objects, because they are shared among different types [Lowe]
Scholastics thought Quantity could be the principle of individuation [Pasnau]
If you reject essences, questions of individuation become extremely difficult [Pasnau]