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Single Idea 19382

[filed under theme 8. Modes of Existence / E. Nominalism / 4. Concept Nominalism ]

Full Idea

I consider abstracta not as real things but as abbreviated ways of talking ...and to that extent I am a nominalist, at least provisionally ...It suffices to posit only substances as real things, and, to assert truths about these.

Gist of Idea

Abstracta are abbreviated ways of talking; there are just substances, and truths about them

Source

Gottfried Leibniz (On the Reality of Accidents [1688]), quoted by Richard T.W. Arthur - Leibniz

Book Ref

Arthur, Richard T.W.: 'Leibniz' [Polity 2014], p.147


A Reaction

I am a modern nominalist, in my hostility to a serious ontological commitment to abstracta. You get into trouble, though, if you say there are only objects or substances. Physics says reality may all be 'fields', or something.... 'Truths' is good.


The 6 ideas with the same theme [universals are mental concepts]:

Abstracta are abbreviated ways of talking; there are just substances, and truths about them [Leibniz]
If we consider whiteness to be merely a mental 'idea', we rob it of its universality [Russell]
Understanding 'is square' is knowing when to apply it, not knowing some object [Quine]
'Concept Nominalism' says a 'universal' property is just a mental concept applied to lots of things [Armstrong]
Concept and predicate nominalism miss out some predicates, and may be viciously regressive [Armstrong]
Conceptualism says words like 'honesty' refer to concepts, not to properties [Swoyer]