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Single Idea 19489

[filed under theme 7. Existence / D. Theories of Reality / 7. Fictionalism ]

Full Idea

A 'myth' or fiction for me is a true internal statement (a statement endorsed by the rules) whose external truth value is as may be, the point being that that truth value is from an internal standpoint quite irrelevant.

Gist of Idea

For me, fictions are internally true, without a significant internal or external truth-value

Source

Stephen Yablo (Does Ontology Rest on a Mistake? [1998], IX)

Book Ref

Yablo,Stephen: 'Things: Philosophical Papers vol. 2' [OUP 2010], p.129


A Reaction

This contrasts with Carnap, for whom talk of 'ghosts' is false in an internal thing-framework. Yablo seems here to say a statement can be true while having no truth value. Presumably he is relaxing the internal rules.


The 12 ideas with the same theme [much of ontology is actually convenient fictions we create]:

Classes are logical fictions, made from defining characteristics [Russell]
Without modality, Armstrong falls back on fictionalism to support counterfactual laws [Bird on Armstrong]
Abstractions may well be verbal fictions, in which we ignore some features of an object [Lewis]
Talk of mirror images is 'encoded fictions' about real facts [Hodes]
We quantify over events, worlds, etc. in order to make logical possibilities clearer [Yablo]
Fictionalism allows that simulated beliefs may be tracking real facts [Yablo]
For me, fictions are internally true, without a significant internal or external truth-value [Yablo]
Make-believe can help us to reason about facts and scientific procedures [Yablo]
'The clouds are angry' can only mean '...if one were attributing emotions to clouds' [Yablo]
Fictionalism eschews the abstract, but it still needs the possible (without model theory) [Shapiro]
Structuralism blurs the distinction between mathematical and ordinary objects [Shapiro]
If fictional objects really don't exist, then they aren't abstract objects [Azzouni]