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Single Idea 19679

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 3. Internal or External / a. Pro-internalism ]

Full Idea

Strong 'access' internalism says the justification must be accessible to the person holding the belief (for cognitive duty, or blame), and weaker 'mentalist' internalism just says the justification must supervene on mental features of the individual.

Gist of Idea

'Access' internalism says responsibility needs access; weaker 'mentalism' needs mental justification

Source

Jonathan Kvanvig (Epistemic Justification [2011], III)

Book Ref

'Routledge Companion to Epistemology', ed/tr. Bernecker,S/Pritchard,D [Routledge 2014], p.31


A Reaction

[compressed] I think I'm a strong access internalist. I doubt whether there is a correct answer to any of this, but my conception of someone knowing something involves being able to invoke their reasons for it. Even if they forget the source.


The 10 ideas from Jonathan Kvanvig

Strong foundationalism needs strict inferences; weak version has induction, explanation, probability [Kvanvig]
'Access' internalism says responsibility needs access; weaker 'mentalism' needs mental justification [Kvanvig]
Making sense of things, or finding a good theory, are non-truth-related cognitive successes [Kvanvig]
The 'defeasibility' approach says true justified belief is knowledge if no undermining facts could be known [Kvanvig]
Reliabilism cannot assess the justification for propositions we don't believe [Kvanvig]
Epistemology does not just concern knowledge; all aspects of cognitive activity are involved [Kvanvig]
Understanding is seeing coherent relationships in the relevant information [Kvanvig]
Epistemic virtues: love of knowledge, courage, caution, autonomy, practical wisdom... [Kvanvig]
If epistemic virtues are faculties or powers, that doesn't explain propositional knowledge [Kvanvig]
The value of good means of attaining truth are swamped by the value of the truth itself [Kvanvig]