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Single Idea 19708

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / A. Justification Problems / 3. Internal or External / a. Pro-internalism ]

Full Idea

In Foley's subjective internalist account it is egocentrically rational for an agent to believe a proposition only if he would think on deep reflection that believing it is conducive to having an accurate and comprehensive belief system.

Gist of Idea

Rational internal belief is conviction that a proposition enhances a belief system

Source

report of Richard Foley (The Theory of Epistemic Rationality [1987], 2.1 B) by Hamid Vahid - Externalism/Internalism

Book Ref

'Routledge Companion to Epistemology', ed/tr. Bernecker,S/Pritchard,D [Routledge 2014], p.149


A Reaction

I like this idea, because it indicates the link between internalism and coherence about justification. I don't think you can be an externalist coherence theorist for justification. [Reminder: Paul Thagard is the best writer on coherence].


The 5 ideas from Richard Foley

Externalists want to understand knowledge, Internalists want to understand justification [Foley]
Coherentists seek relations among beliefs that are simple, conservative and explanatory [Foley]
We aren't directly pragmatic about belief, but pragmatic about the deliberation which precedes it [Foley]
Justification comes from acceptable procedures, given practical constraints [Foley]
Rational internal belief is conviction that a proposition enhances a belief system [Foley, by Vahid]