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Single Idea 19738

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 1. Nature of Ethics / c. Purpose of ethics ]

Full Idea

Our system of values should be understood, among other things, as our attempt to cope with contingencies by making the connection between our well-being and actions less contingent and more within our control.

Gist of Idea

Values are an attempt to achieve well-being by bringing contingencies under control

Source

John Kekes (The Human Condition [2010], Intro)

Book Ref

Kekes,John: 'The Human Condition' [OUP 2010], p.4


A Reaction

He gives an account in which every aspect of morality focuses on human well-being. Of course, the values will dictate what constitutes that well-being, as well as good means of attaining it.


The 8 ideas with the same theme [why do we have systems of ethics?]:

The only aim of our existence is to grasp that non-existence would be better [Schopenhauer]
The 'Ethics' is disappointing, because it fails to try to justify our duties [Prichard]
At a civilisation's peak values are all that matters, and people unconsciously live by them [Cioran]
A moral system must deal with the dangers and benefits of life [Foot]
The good life for man is the life spent seeking the good life for man [MacIntyre]
Wittgenstein pared his life down in his search for decency [Monk]
Values are an attempt to achieve well-being by bringing contingencies under control [Kekes]
Values help us to control life, by connecting it to what is stable and manageable [Kekes]