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Single Idea 19831

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 2. Leaders / b. Monarchy ]

Full Idea

Those who attain the highest positions in monarchies are most often petty bunglers, swindlers and intriguers, whose talents serve only to display their incompetence to the public. The populace is much less often in error in its choice than the prince.

Gist of Idea

The highest officers under a monarchy are normally useless; the public could choose much better

Source

Jean-Jacques Rousseau (The Social Contract (tr Cress) [1762], III.06)

Book Ref

Rousseau,Jean-Jacques: 'The Basic Political Writings', ed/tr. Cress,Donald A. [Hackett 1987], p.184


A Reaction

Many monarchs have had famously good advisers, such as Lord Burleigh. The worst thing about bad leaders, at any level, is the bad appointments they make.


The 21 ideas with the same theme [hereditary or elected lifetime leader]:

A true king shares his pleasure with the people [Mengzi (Mencius)]
Kings should be selected according to character [Aristotle]
Kings tend to fight wars for glory, rather than for peace and liberty [Spinoza]
Monarchs are always proud, and can't back down [Spinoza]
Deposing a monarch is dangerous, because the people are used to royal authority [Spinoza]
Absolute monarchy is inconsistent with civil society [Locke]
The nobility are an indispensable part of a monarchy [Montesquieu]
Monarchs must not just have links to the people; they need a body which maintains the laws [Montesquieu]
Ambition is good in a monarchy, because the monarch can always restrain it [Montesquieu]
In monarchies, men's actions are judged by their grand appearance, not their virtues [Montesquieu]
In a monarchy, the nobility must be hereditary, to bind them together [Montesquieu]
Monarchies can act more quickly, because one person is in charge [Montesquieu]
Modern monarchies are (like republics) rule by law, rather than by men [Hume]
Ancient monarchs were kings of peoples; modern monarchs more cleverly rule a land [Rousseau]
The highest officers under a monarchy are normally useless; the public could choose much better [Rousseau]
Hereditary monarchy is easier, but can lead to dreadful monarchs [Rousseau]
Attempts to train future kings don't usually work, and the best have been unprepared [Rousseau]
The whole point of a monarch is that we accept them as a higher-born, ideal person [Novalis]
A monarchical family is always deeply concerned with the interests of the state [Tocqueville]
A monarch is known to everyone in the group, and can thus unite large groups [Russell]
A lifelong head of society should only be a symbol, not a ruler [Weil]