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Single Idea 19996

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 3. Government / a. Government ]

Full Idea

In every government there are three sorts of powers: the legislative; the executivem in regard to those matters determined by the laws of nations; and the executive, in regard to those matters determined by civil law.

Gist of Idea

A government has a legislature, an international executive, and a domestic executive

Source

Baron de Montesquieu (The Spirit of the Laws (rev. 1757) [1748], 11.06)

Book Ref

Montesquieu,Baron de: 'Selected Political Writings', ed/tr. Richter,Melvin [Hackett 1990], p.182


The 11 ideas with the same theme [group who control a society]:

People are hard to govern because authorities love to do things [Laozi (Lao Tzu)]
If a government is to be preserved, it must first be loved [Montesquieu]
A government has a legislature, an international executive, and a domestic executive [Montesquieu]
Society prefers helpful lies to harmful truth [Hume]
The state has a legislature and an executive, just like the will and physical power in a person [Rousseau]
Law makers and law implementers should be separate [Rousseau]
Individuals often do things better than governments [Mill]
People govern for the pleasure of it, or just to avoid being governed [Nietzsche]
What is the function of a parliament? Does it even constitute a part of the State structure? [Gramsci]
The big question of the Renaissance was how to govern everything, from the state to children [Foucault]
'Separation of powers' allows legislative, executive and judicial functions to monitor one another [Wolff,J]