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Single Idea 20015

[filed under theme 20. Action / B. Preliminaries of Action / 2. Willed Action / c. Agent causation ]

Full Idea

Frankfurt says that basic issues concerning freedom of action presuppose and give weight to a concept of 'acting on a desire with which the agent identifies'.

Gist of Idea

Freedom of action needs the agent to identify with their reason for acting

Source

report of Harry G. Frankfurt (Freedom of the Will and concept of a person [1971]) by Wilson,G/Schpall,S - Action 1

Book Ref

'Stanford Online Encyclopaedia of Philosophy', ed/tr. Stanford University [plato.stanford.edu], p.2


A Reaction

[the cite Frankfurt 1988 and 1999] I'm not sure how that works when performing a grim duty, but it sounds quite plausible.


The 7 ideas from 'Freedom of the Will and concept of a person'

Freedom of action needs the agent to identify with their reason for acting [Frankfurt, by Wilson/Schpall]
Persons are distinguished by a capacity for second-order desires [Frankfurt]
The will is the effective desire which actually leads to an action [Frankfurt]
A person essentially has second-order volitions, and not just second-order desires [Frankfurt]
A 'wanton' is not a person, because they lack second-order volitions [Frankfurt]
Free will is the capacity to choose what sort of will you have [Frankfurt]
A person may be morally responsible without free will [Frankfurt]