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Single Idea 20051

[filed under theme 20. Action / B. Preliminaries of Action / 2. Willed Action / c. Agent causation ]

Full Idea

Thomas Reid said that an agent's causing something involves a fundamentally different kind of causation from inanimate causing.

Gist of Idea

Reid said that agent causation is a unique type of causation

Source

report of Thomas Reid (Essays on Active Powers 1: Active power [1788]) by Rowland Stout - Action 4 'Agent'

Book Ref

Stout,Rowland: 'Action' [Acumen 2005], p.62


A Reaction

I'm afraid the great philosopher of common sense got it wrong on this one. Introducing a new type of causation into our account of nature is crazy.


The 8 ideas with the same theme [agency as a distinctive type of natural causation]:

An action is voluntary if the limb movements originate in the agent [Aristotle]
Deliberation ends when the starting-point of an action is traced back to the dominant part of the self [Aristotle]
Reid said that agent causation is a unique type of causation [Reid, by Stout,R]
There has to be a brain event which is not caused by another event, but by the agent [Chisholm]
Freedom of action needs the agent to identify with their reason for acting [Frankfurt, by Wilson/Schpall]
Regularity theories of causation cannot give an account of human agency [Ellis]
If you don't mention an agent, you aren't talking about action [Stout,R]
Most philosophers see causation as by an event or state in the agent, rather than the whole agent [Stout,R]