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Single Idea 20116

[filed under theme 15. Nature of Minds / B. Features of Minds / 2. Unconscious Mind ]

Full Idea

By far the greatest proportion of our life takes place without this mirroring effect [of consciousness]; and this is true even of our thinking, feeling and willing life, however offensive this may sound to older philosophers.

Gist of Idea

Most of our lives, even the important parts, take place outside of consciousness

Source

Friedrich Nietzsche (The Gay (Joyful) Science [1882], §354)

Book Ref

Nietzsche,Friedrich: 'The Gay Science', ed/tr. Kaufmann,Walter [Vintage 1974], p.297


A Reaction

Nietzsche didn't just hint at the possibility of a (Freudian) sub-conscious - he was whole-heartedly committed to it, and Freud gave him credit for it. I think philosophers are only just beginning to digest this crucial idea.

Related Idea

Idea 20115 All of our normal mental life could be conducted without consciousness [Nietzsche]


The 18 ideas with the same theme [workings of mind hidden from consciousness]:

The movement of Soul is continuous, but we are only aware of the parts of it that are sensed [Plotinus]
I can't be unaware of anything which is in me [Descartes]
La Rochefoucauld's idea of disguised self-love implies an unconscious mind [Rochefoucauld, by Sartre]
If we aren't aware that an idea is innate, the concept of innate is meaningless; if we do, all ideas seem innate [Locke]
It is a serious mistake to think that we are aware of all of our perceptions [Leibniz]
The soul doesn't understand many of its own actions, if perceptions are confused and desires buried [Leibniz]
Half our thinking is unconscious, and we reach conclusions while unaware of premises [Schopenhauer]
We have hidden and unadmitted desires and fears, suppressed because of vanity [Schopenhauer]
Most of our lives, even the important parts, take place outside of consciousness [Nietzsche]
Whatever moves into consciousness becomes thereby much more superficial [Nietzsche]
Freud treats the unconscious as intentional and hence mental [Freud, by Searle]
Since we are a consciousness, Sartre entirely rejected the unconscious mind [Sartre, by Daigle]
Unconscious thoughts are those capable of causing conscious ones [Searle]
Consciousness results directly from brain processes, not from some intermediary like information [Searle]
If all mental life were conscious, we would be unable to see things, or to process speech [McGinn]
How come unconscious states also cause behaviour? [Lockwood]
Could there be unconscious beliefs and desires? [Lockwood]
Research suggest that we overrate conscious experience [Flanagan]