more from this thinker     |     more from this text


Single Idea 20222

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 5. Aiming at Truth ]

Full Idea

Getting knowledge can be a matter either of reaching more truths or of gaining understanding of truths already believed. So it may be a way of increasing either the quality of true belief (cognitive contact with reality) or the quantity.

Gist of Idea

Knowledge either aims at a quantity of truths, or a quality of understanding of truths

Source

Linda Trinkaus Zagzebski (Virtues of the Mind [1996], III 2.1)

Book Ref

Zagzebski,Linda: 'Virtues of the Mind' [CUP 1996], p.269


A Reaction

I'm not sure how one would increase understanding of currently believed truths if it didn't involve adding some new truths to the collection. There is only the discovery of connections or structures, but those are new facts.


The 5 ideas with the same theme [sole aim of knowledge is awareness of the truth]:

Philosophers have never asked why there is a will to truth in the first place [Nietzsche]
Truth is a species of good, being whatever proves itself good in the way of belief [James]
We have a basic epistemic duty to believe truth and avoid error [Chisholm, by Kvanvig]
Knowledge either aims at a quantity of truths, or a quality of understanding of truths [Zagzebski]
Making sense of things, or finding a good theory, are non-truth-related cognitive successes [Kvanvig]