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Single Idea 20340

[filed under theme 21. Aesthetics / B. Nature of Art / 7. Ontology of Art ]

Full Idea

With the usual reservations, there is nothing that can be predicated of a performance of a piece of music that could not also be predicated of that piece of music itself.

Gist of Idea

A musical performance has virtually the same features as the piece of music

Source

Richard Wollheim (Art and Its Objects [1968], 37)

Book Ref

Wollheim,Richard: 'Art and Its Objects' [Penguin 1975], p.97


A Reaction

He offers this as evidence that it fits the performance being a token, and music (and all other art) being a type. There are quite a few 'reservations'. Music too difficult to perform. Great music always badly performed.


The 9 ideas with the same theme [in what sense varies types of art actually exist]:

Art exists ideally, purely as experiences in the mind of the perceiver [Collingwood, by Kemp]
A performance is only an instance of a work if there is not a single error [Goodman]
If artworks are not physical objects, they are either ideal entities, or collections of phenomena [Wollheim]
The ideal theory says art is an intuition, shaped by a particular process, and presented in public [Wollheim]
The ideal theory of art neglects both the audience and the medium employed [Wollheim]
A musical performance has virtually the same features as the piece of music [Wollheim]
Art works originate in the artist's mind, and appreciation is re-creating this mental object [Gardner]
If paintings could be perfectly duplicated, it would be a multiple art form [Currie, by Bacharach]
The dualistic view says works of art are either abstract objects (types), or physical objects [Lamarque/Olson]