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Single Idea 20505

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 5. Democracy / c. Direct democracy ]

Full Idea

At its best [direct democracy] is inexperience sitting in judgement on experience, ignorance on knowledge.

Gist of Idea

Direct democracy is inexperience judging experience, and ignorance judging knowledge

Source

John Stuart Mill (Representative Government [1861], p.232), quoted by Jonathan Wolff - An Introduction to Political Philosophy (Rev) 4 'Representative'

Book Ref

Wolff,Jonathan: 'An Introduction to Political Philosophy (Rev)' [OUP 2006], p.95


A Reaction

Recent experiments have suggested that inexperienced people can become very good at making large decisions, if they are allowed to consult experts when they want to. See Van Reybrouck's 'Against Elections'.


The 4 ideas from 'Representative Government'

How people vote should be on public record, so they can be held accountable [Mill, by Wolff,J]
People can only participate in decisions in small communities, so representatives are needed [Mill]
Direct democracy is inexperience judging experience, and ignorance judging knowledge [Mill]
Voting is a strict duty, like jury service, and must only be aimed at the public good [Mill]