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Single Idea 20507

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 5. Democracy / b. Consultation ]

Full Idea

The citizen's vote is not a thing in which he has an option; it has no more to do with his personal wishes than the verdict of a juryman. ...he is bound to give it according to his best and most conscientious opinion of the public good.

Gist of Idea

Voting is a strict duty, like jury service, and must only be aimed at the public good

Source

John Stuart Mill (Representative Government [1861], p.299), quoted by Jonathan Wolff - An Introduction to Political Philosophy (Rev) 3 'Representative'

Book Ref

Wolff,Jonathan: 'An Introduction to Political Philosophy (Rev)' [OUP 2006], p.97


A Reaction

Mill was also concerned that voters might pursue 'class interest' (which they currently do, big time).


The 4 ideas from 'Representative Government'

How people vote should be on public record, so they can be held accountable [Mill, by Wolff,J]
People can only participate in decisions in small communities, so representatives are needed [Mill]
Direct democracy is inexperience judging experience, and ignorance judging knowledge [Mill]
Voting is a strict duty, like jury service, and must only be aimed at the public good [Mill]