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Full Idea
Eristic discussions involve as many tricks and traps as possible, but dialectical discussions involve being serious and correcting the interlocutor's mistakes only when they are his own fault or the result of past conditioning.
Clarification
'Eristic' is argument as a contest, but 'dialectic' is co-operation in pursuit of truth
Gist of Idea
Eristic discussion is aggressive, but dialectic aims to help one's companions in discussion
Source
Plato (Theaetetus [c.364 BCE], 167e)
Book Ref
Plato: 'Theaetetus', ed/tr. Waterfield,Robin [Penguin 1987], p.58
2130 | People often merely practice eristic instead of dialectic, because they don't analyse the subject-matter [Plato] |
2052 | Eristic discussion is aggressive, but dialectic aims to help one's companions in discussion [Plato] |
2674 | Competitive argument aims at refutation, fallacy, paradox, solecism or repetition [Aristotle] |
7284 | If you beat me in argument, does that mean you are right? [Zhuangzi (Chuang Tzu)] |
2556 | Rational certainty may be victory in argument rather than knowledge of facts [Rorty] |
8224 | 'Eris' is the divinity of conflict, the opposite of Philia, the god of friendship [Deleuze/Guattari] |