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Single Idea 20654
[filed under theme 27. Natural Reality / B. Modern Physics / 4. Standard Model / a. Concept of matter
]
Full Idea
We need twelve particles in the master equation of the standard model, but it is necessary to have only four to build a universe (up and down quarks, the electron and the electron neutrino (or lepton). The existence of the others is 'a bit of a mystery'.
Gist of Idea
Only four particles are needed for matter: up and down quark, electron, electron-neutrino
Source
Peter Watson (Convergence [2016], 11 'First Three')
Book Ref
Watson,Peter: 'Convergence' [Simon and Schuster 2016], p.262
The
32 ideas
from Peter Watson
20649
|
The interference of light through two slits confirmed that it is waves
[Watson]
|
20650
|
The Uncertainty Principle implies that cause and effect can't be measured
[Watson]
|
20651
|
The shape of molecules is important, as well as the atoms and their bonds
[Watson]
|
20652
|
In 1828 the animal substance urea was manufactured from inorganic ingredients
[Watson]
|
20654
|
Only four particles are needed for matter: up and down quark, electron, electron-neutrino
[Watson]
|
20655
|
Humans have been hunter-gatherers for 99.5% of their existence
[Watson]
|
20656
|
Traditional ideas of the mind were weakened in the 1950s by mind-influencing drugs
[Watson]
|
20657
|
There are 23 core brain functions, with known circuit, transmitters, genes and behaviour
[Watson]
|
20658
|
Information is physical, and living can be seen as replicating and preserving information
[Watson]
|
20661
|
Electrons rotate in hyrogen atoms 10^13 times per second
[Watson]
|
20647
|
Quantum theory explains why nature is made up of units, such as elements
[Watson]
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7461
|
The three key ideas are the soul, Europe, and the experiment
[Watson]
|
7462
|
DNA mutation suggests humans and chimpanzees diverged 6.6 million years ago
[Watson]
|
7463
|
The three basic ingredients of religion are: the soul, seers or priests, and ritual
[Watson]
|
7464
|
The big idea: imitation, the soul, experiments, God, heliocentric universe, evolution?
[Watson]
|
7465
|
Babylonian thinking used analogy, rather than deduction or induction
[Watson]
|
7466
|
Mesopotamian numbers applied to specific things, and then became abstract
[Watson]
|
7470
|
During the rise of civilizations, the main gods changed from female to male
[Watson]
|
7474
|
Hinduism has no founder, or prophet, or creed, or ecclesiastical structure
[Watson]
|
7468
|
In ancient Athens the souls of the dead are received by the 'upper air'
[Watson]
|
7471
|
The Gathas (hymns) of Zoroastrianism date from about 1000 BCE
[Watson]
|
7473
|
Zoroaster conceived the afterlife, judgement, heaven and hell, and the devil
[Watson]
|
7475
|
Confucius revered the spiritual world, but not the supernatural, or a personal god, or the afterlife
[Watson]
|
7476
|
Taoism aims at freedom from the world, the body, the mind, and nature
[Watson]
|
7477
|
Modern democracy is actually elective oligarchy
[Watson]
|
7478
|
Greek philosophers invented the concept of 'nature' as their special subject
[Watson]
|
7483
|
Paul's early writings mention few striking episodes from Jesus' life
[Watson]
|
7480
|
Monotheism was a uniquely Israelite creation within the Middle East
[Watson]
|
7479
|
Modern Judaism became stabilised in 200 CE
[Watson]
|
7481
|
The Israelites may have asserted the uniqueness of Yahweh to justify land claims
[Watson]
|
7484
|
Jesus never intended to start a new religion
[Watson]
|
7490
|
Because of Darwin, wisdom as a definite attainable state has faded
[Watson]
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