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Single Idea 20754
[filed under theme 23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 6. Authentic Self
]
Full Idea
Every man who takes refuge behind the excuse of his passions is a dishonest man.
Gist of Idea
It is dishonest to offer passions as an excuse
Source
Jean-Paul Sartre (Existentialism and Humanism [1945], p.305), quoted by Kevin Aho - Existentialism: an introduction 5 'Core'
Book Ref
Aho,Kevin: 'Existentialism: an introduction' [Polity 2014], p.65
A Reaction
To say 'my passion was so strong that I was too weak to resist it' doesn't sound prima facie dishonest. Sartre's idea is more of an exhortation than a fact, and sounds rather old fashioned and puritan. Do my reasons constitutes excuses?
The
29 ideas
with the same theme
[changing one's self into something more genuine]:
6231
|
There is a self-determing power in each person, which makes them what they are
[Cudworth]
|
20759
|
Feelings are prior to intelligence; we should be content to live with our simplest feelings
[Rousseau]
|
23236
|
Freedom means making yourself become true to your essential nature
[Fichte]
|
8930
|
The in-itself must become for-itself, which requires self-consciousness
[Hegel]
|
7073
|
I am a creative nothing, out of which I myself create everything
[Stirner]
|
5274
|
Young Hegelians proposed changing our present consciousness for liberating critical consciousness
[Marx/Engels]
|
22095
|
There are aesthetic, ethical and religious subjectivity
[Kierkegaard, by Carlisle]
|
20314
|
People want to lose themselves in movements and history, instead of being individuals
[Kierkegaard]
|
7582
|
Becoming what one is is a huge difficulty, because we strongly aspire to be something else
[Kierkegaard]
|
6869
|
Nietzsche thinks the human condition is to overcome and remake itself
[Nietzsche, by Ansell Pearson]
|
2874
|
Man is the animal whose nature has not yet been fixed
[Nietzsche]
|
20275
|
Most people think they are already complete, but we can cultivate ourselves
[Nietzsche]
|
20132
|
To become what you are you must have no self-awareness
[Nietzsche]
|
7150
|
By developing herd virtues man fixes what has up to now been the 'unfixed animal'
[Nietzsche]
|
7177
|
Virtues from outside are dangerous, and they should come from within
[Nietzsche]
|
4513
|
Virtuous people are inferior because they are not 'persons', but conform to a fixed pattern
[Nietzsche]
|
20317
|
Mundane existence is general, falling under universals, but Existens is unique to individuals
[Jaspers]
|
20319
|
We want the correct grasp on being that is neither solipsism nor absorption in the crowd
[Jaspers]
|
20315
|
'Existenz' is the potential being, which I could have, and ought to have
[Jaspers]
|
15581
|
Dasein is always only that which it has chosen to be
[Heidegger]
|
20453
|
Heidegger says we must either choose an inauthentic hero, or choose yourself as hero
[Heidegger, by Critchley]
|
22232
|
Authenticity is taking responsibility for a situation, with all its risks and emotions
[Sartre]
|
20760
|
Sincerity is not authenticity, because it only commits to one particular identity
[Sartre, by Aho]
|
22231
|
We flee from the anguish of freedom by seeing ourselves objectively, as determined
[Sartre]
|
3844
|
Existentialism says man is whatever he makes of himself
[Sartre]
|
20754
|
It is dishonest to offer passions as an excuse
[Sartre]
|
22230
|
Sartre gradually realised that freedom is curtailed by the weight of situation
[Sartre, by Daigle]
|
6690
|
A standard problem for existentialism is the 'sincere Nazi'
[Graham]
|
20753
|
The self is constituted by its choices made within a social context
[Aho]
|