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Single Idea 20945

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / A. Knowledge / 4. Belief / d. Cause of beliefs ]

Full Idea

Belief happens as little in terms of reasons as tasting and smelling.

Gist of Idea

Belief is no more rational than is tasting and smelling

Source

J.G. Hamann (works [1770], v2:74), quoted by Andrew Bowie - Introduction to German Philosophy

Book Ref

Bowie,Andrew: 'Introduction to German Philosophy' [Polity 2003], p.46


A Reaction

That is one idea definitively expressed! I take it as only a partial truth. Beliefs happen as a result of observation and experience. But someone can draw our attention to something (and we can hunt it out ourselves), which is giving a reason for belief.


The 15 ideas with the same theme [what triggers beliefs]:

How can a belief exist if its object doesn't exist? [Plato]
We can't believe apparent falsehoods, or deny apparent truths [Epictetus]
Belief is not an intellectual state or act, because propositions are affirmed or denied by the will [Descartes, by Zagzebski]
When two ideas agree in my mind, I cannot refuse to see and know it [Locke]
'Natural beliefs' are unavoidable, whatever our judgements [Hume, by Strawson,G]
Beliefs are built up by resemblance, contiguity and causation [Hume]
Belief is a feeling, independent of the will, which arises from uncontrolled and unknown causes [Hume]
Belief is no more rational than is tasting and smelling [Hamann]
We have an 'instinctive' belief in the external world, prior to all reflection [Russell]
I just confront the evidence, and let it act on me [Ramsey]
Some beliefs are only inferred when needed, like 'Shakespeare had not telephone' [Fodor]
Beliefs are based on perception, memory, introspection or reason [Audi,R]
Some beliefs are fairly voluntary, and others are not at all so [Zagzebski]
Causal theories of belief make all beliefs true, and can't explain belief about the future [Lowe]
'Evidentialists' say, and 'voluntarists' deny, that we only believe on the basis of evidence [Engel]