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Single Idea 21031

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / D. Deontological Ethics / 5. Persons as Ends ]

Full Idea

Man cannot dispose over himself because he is not a thing; he is not his own property.

Gist of Idea

Man cannot dispose of himself, because he is not a thing to be owned

Source

Michael J. Sandel (Justice: What's the right thing to do? [2009], 05)

Book Ref

Sandel,Michael J.: 'Justice: what's the right thing to do?' [Penguin 2010], p.130


A Reaction

[Kant lecture note] This is an important qualification to persons as ends. If a person owned themselves, that would separate the person from what they owned. Sandel mentions selling your own organs. Kant is considering prostitution. Why is slavery wrong?


The 5 ideas with the same theme [seeing rational beings as an ultimate value in actions]:

The maxim of an action is chosen, and not externally imposed [Kant, by Bowie]
Always treat humanity as an end and never as a means only [Kant]
Rational beings necessarily conceive their own existence as an end in itself [Kant]
Everyone (even God) must treat rational beings as ends in themselves, and not just as means [Kant]
Man cannot dispose of himself, because he is not a thing to be owned [Sandel]