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Single Idea 21066

[filed under theme 25. Social Practice / B. Equalities / 4. Economic equality ]

Full Idea

Every member of the commonwealth must be entitled to reach any degree of rank which a subject can earn through his talent, his industry and his good fortune.

Gist of Idea

Citizens can rise to any rank that talent, effort and luck can achieve

Source

Immanuel Kant (True in Theory, but not in Practice [1792], 2-2)

Book Ref

Kant,Immanuel: 'Political Writings', ed/tr. Reiss,Hans [CUP 1996], p.75

A Reaction

This is equality of opportunity, which is a mantra for liberals, but has been subjected to good criticisms in modern times. The main question is whether there is formal and legal equality, or actual practical equality.

The 14 ideas from 'True in Theory, but not in Practice'

21060 It can't be a duty to strive after the impossible [Kant]
21059 General rules of action also need a judgement about when to apply them [Kant]
21061 Duty does not aim at an end, but gives rise to universal happiness as aim of the will [Kant]
21062 The will's motive is the absolute law itself, and moral feeling is receptivity to law [Kant]
21064 A lawful civil state must embody freedom, equality and independence for its members [Kant]
21063 Personal contracts are for some end, but a civil state contract involves a duty to share [Kant]
21066 Citizens can rise to any rank that talent, effort and luck can achieve [Kant]
21065 You can't make a contract renouncing your right to make contracts! [Kant]
21068 There must be a unanimous contract that citizens accept majority decisions [Kant]
21067 A citizen must control his own life, and possess property or an important skill [Kant]
21069 A contract is theoretical, but it can guide rulers to make laws which the whole people will accept [Kant]
21071 There can be no restraints on freedom if reason does not reveal some basic rights [Kant]
21070 A law is unjust if the whole people could not possibly agree to it [Kant]
21072 The people (who have to fight) and not the head of state should declare a war [Kant]