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Single Idea 21322

[filed under theme 9. Objects / E. Objects over Time / 13. No Identity over Time ]

Full Idea

All bodies, as they consist of innumerable parts, are subject to continual changes of their substance. When such changes are gradual, because language could not afford a different name for each state, it retains the same name and is considered the same.

Gist of Idea

We treat slowly changing things as identical for the sake of economy in language

Source

Thomas Reid (Essays on Intellectual Powers 3: Memory [1785], III.Ch 4)

Book Ref

'Personal Identity', ed/tr. Perry,John [University of California 1975], p.112


A Reaction

This is hard to deny. We could hardly rename a child each morning. Simlarly, we can't have a unique name for each leaf on a tree. Economy of language explains a huge amount in philosophy.


The 3 ideas with the same theme [objects are never strictly the same over time]:

If flux is continuous, then lack of change can't be a property, so everything changes in every possible way [Plato on Heraclitus]
We treat slowly changing things as identical for the sake of economy in language [Reid]
Eliminativism about objects gives the best understanding of the Sorites paradox [Merricks]