more on this theme     |     more from this thinker


Single Idea 21330

[filed under theme 29. Religion / D. Religious Issues / 3. Problem of Evil / d. Natural Evil ]

Full Idea

In the clumsy provision which nature has made for the perpetual renewal of animal life, ...no human being ever comes into the world but another human being is literally stretched on the rack for hours or day, not unfrequently issuing in death.

Gist of Idea

Nature makes childbirth a miserable experience, often leading to the death of the mother

Source

John Stuart Mill (Nature and Utility of Religion [1874], p.116)

Book Ref

'The Existence of God', ed/tr. Hick,John [Macmillan 1964], p.116


A Reaction

This is a very powerful example, which is rarely cited in modern discussions.


The 8 ideas from 'Nature and Utility of Religion'

Belief that an afterlife is required for justice is an admission that this life is very unjust [Mill]
Nature dispenses cruelty with no concern for either mercy or justice [Mill]
Killing is a human crime, but nature kills everyone, and often with great tortures [Mill]
Nature makes childbirth a miserable experience, often leading to the death of the mother [Mill]
Hurricanes, locusts, floods and blight can starve a million people to death [Mill]
We don't get a love of 'order' from nature - which is thoroughly chaotic [Mill]
Evil comes from good just as often as good comes from evil [Mill]
No necessity ties an omnipotent Creator, so he evidently wills human misery [Mill]