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Single Idea 21361

[filed under theme 11. Knowledge Aims / C. Knowing Reality / 3. Idealism / a. Idealism ]

Full Idea

Schopenhauer is not a realist about material things, but an idealist: that is, material things would not exist, for him, without the mind.

Gist of Idea

For Schopenhauer, material things would not exist without the mind

Source

report of Arthur Schopenhauer (Fourfold Root of Princ of Sufficient Reason [1813]) by Christopher Janaway - Schopenhauer 2 'Fourfold'

Book Ref

Janaway,Christopher: 'Schopenhauer' [OUP 2002], p.21


A Reaction

Janaway places his views as close to Kant's, but it is not clear that Kant would agree that no mind means no world. Did Schopenhauer believe in the noumenon?


The 8 ideas from 'Fourfold Root of Princ of Sufficient Reason'

No need for a priori categories, since sufficient reason shows the interrelations [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Necessity is physical, logical, mathematical or moral [Schopenhauer, by Janaway]
For Schopenhauer, material things would not exist without the mind [Schopenhauer, by Janaway]
Concepts are abstracted from perceptions [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Sufficient Reason can't be proved, because all proof presupposes it [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Object for a subject and representation are the same thing [Schopenhauer]
The four explanations: objects by causes, concepts by ground, maths by spacetime, ethics by motive [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Motivation is causality seen from within [Schopenhauer]