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Single Idea 21481

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 3. Virtues / a. Virtues ]

Full Idea

Because of their profounder ethical and metaphysical insight, the Buddhists start not with the cardinal virtues but with cardinal vices, …which are lust, sloth, wrath and avarice (and maybe hatred).

Gist of Idea

Buddhists wisely start with the cardinal vices

Source

Arthur Schopenhauer (Parerga and Paralipomena [1851], VIII:110)

Book Ref

Schopenhauer,Arthur: 'Essays and Aphorisms [from Pand P]', ed/tr. Hollingdale,R.J. [Penguin 1970], p.133


A Reaction

This may be right. Our lives are affected much more by the vices of others than by their virtues, and most virtuous behaviour aims at rectifying the bad effects of other people's vices.


The 24 ideas from 'Parerga and Paralipomena'

Metaphysics studies the inexplicable ends of explanation [Schopenhauer]
All knowledge and explanation rests on the inexplicable [Schopenhauer]
A priori propositions are those we could never be seriously motivated to challenge [Schopenhauer]
All of our concepts are borrowed from perceptual knowledge [Schopenhauer]
Aesthetics concerns how we can take pleasure in an object, with no reference to the will [Schopenhauer]
We don't control our own thinking [Schopenhauer]
Half our thinking is unconscious, and we reach conclusions while unaware of premises [Schopenhauer]
Knowledge is not power! Ignorant people possess supreme authority [Schopenhauer]
Boredom is only felt by those clever enough to need activity [Schopenhauer]
For me the objective thing-in-itself is the will [Schopenhauer]
The state only exists to defend citizens, from exterior threats, and from one another [Schopenhauer]
Poverty and slavery are virtually two words for the same thing [Schopenhauer]
The freedom of the press to sell poison outweighs its usefulness [Schopenhauer]
The five Chinese virtues: pity, justice, politeness, wisdom, honesty [Schopenhauer]
Buddhists wisely start with the cardinal vices [Schopenhauer]
Man is essentially a dreadful wild animal [Schopenhauer]
A man's character can be learned from a single characteristic action [Schopenhauer]
Human life is a mistake, shown by boredom, which is direct awareness of the fact [Schopenhauer]
Pleasure is weaker, and pain stronger, than we expect [Schopenhauer]
Would humanity still exist if sex wasn't both desired and pleasurable? [Schopenhauer]
The Creator created the possibilities for worlds, so should have made a better one than this possible [Schopenhauer]
If suicide was quick and easy, most people would have done it by now [Schopenhauer]
The beautiful is a perception of Plato's Forms, which eliminates the will [Schopenhauer]
Only religion introduces serious issues to uneducated people [Schopenhauer]