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Single Idea 21503

[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 5. Coherentism / a. Coherence as justification ]

Full Idea

An empirical coherence theory needs, for the beliefs of a cognitive system to be even candidates for empirical justification, that the system must contain laws attributing a high degree of reliability to a variety of spontaneous cognitive beliefs.

Gist of Idea

Empirical coherence must attribute reliability to spontaneous experience

Source

Laurence Bonjour (The Structure of Empirical Knowledge [1985], 7.1)

Book Ref

Bonjour,Laurence: 'The Structure of Empirical Knowledge' [Harvard 1985], p.141


A Reaction

Wanting such a 'law' seems optimistic, and not in the spirit of true coherentism, which can individually evaluate each experiential belief. I'm not sure Bonjour's Observation Requirement is needed, since it is incoherent to neglect observations.


The 8 ideas from 'The Structure of Empirical Knowledge'

A coherence theory of justification can combine with a correspondence theory of truth [Bonjour]
Anomalies challenge the claim that the basic explanations are actually basic [Bonjour]
There will always be a vast number of equally coherent but rival systems [Bonjour]
A well written novel cannot possibly match a real belief system for coherence [Bonjour]
The objection that a negated system is equally coherent assume that coherence is consistency [Bonjour]
Empirical coherence must attribute reliability to spontaneous experience [Bonjour]
A coherent system can be justified with initial beliefs lacking all credibility [Bonjour]
The best explanation of coherent observations is they are caused by and correspond to reality [Bonjour]