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Single Idea 21579
[filed under theme 13. Knowledge Criteria / B. Internal Justification / 5. Coherentism / b. Pro-coherentism
]
Full Idea
Objects of sense are called 'real' when they have the kind of connection with other objects of sense which experience has led us to regard as normal; when they fail this, they are called 'illusions'.
Gist of Idea
Objects are treated as real when they connect with other experiences in a normal way
Source
Bertrand Russell (Our Knowledge of the External World [1914], 3)
Book Ref
Russell,Bertrand: 'Our Knowledge of the External World' [Routledge 1993], p.93
A Reaction
This rests rather too much on the concept of 'normal', but offers an attractive coherence account of perception. Direct perceptions are often invoked by anti-coherentists, but I think coherence is just as much needed in that realm.
The
18 ideas
with the same theme
[reasons in favour of the coherentist view]:
2088
|
A rational account of a wagon would mean knowledge of its hundred parts
[Plato]
|
20308
|
Encounters with things confuse the mind, and internal comparisons bring clarity
[Spinoza]
|
19410
|
Scientific truths are supported by mutual agreement, as well as agreement with the phenomena
[Leibniz]
|
23642
|
If non-rational evidence reaches us, it is reason which then makes use of it
[Reid]
|
22640
|
We find satisfaction in consistency of all of our beliefs, perceptions and mental connections
[James]
|
21579
|
Objects are treated as real when they connect with other experiences in a normal way
[Russell]
|
21498
|
Congruents assertions increase the probability of each individual assertion in the set
[Lewis,CI]
|
21513
|
We can no more expect a precise definition of coherence than we can of the moral ideal
[Ewing]
|
17660
|
Discovery is often just finding a fit, like a jigsaw puzzle
[Goodman]
|
3096
|
Coherence avoids scepticism, because it doesn't rely on unprovable foundations
[Harman]
|
2767
|
If it is empirical propositions which have to be coherent, this eliminates coherent fiction
[Dancy,J]
|
21510
|
The objection that a negated system is equally coherent assume that coherence is consistency
[Bonjour]
|
21511
|
A well written novel cannot possibly match a real belief system for coherence
[Bonjour]
|
21505
|
A coherent system can be justified with initial beliefs lacking all credibility
[Bonjour]
|
21504
|
The best explanation of coherent observations is they are caused by and correspond to reality
[Bonjour]
|
9126
|
Bayesians build near-certainty from lots of reasonably probable beliefs
[Sorensen]
|
6786
|
As science investigates more phenomena, the theories it needs decreases
[Bird]
|
8846
|
Reasons for beliefs can be cited to others, unlike a raw headache experience
[Pryor]
|