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Single Idea 21921

[filed under theme 18. Thought / D. Concepts / 2. Origin of Concepts / b. Empirical concepts ]

Full Idea

For Schopenhauer concepts are abstractions from perception, what he calls 'representations of representations', and are linked to the creation of language.

Gist of Idea

Concepts are abstracted from perceptions

Source

report of Arthur Schopenhauer (Fourfold Root of Princ of Sufficient Reason [1813]) by Peter B. Lewis - Schopenhauer 3

Book Ref

Lewis, Peter B.: 'Schopenhauer' [Reaktion Books 2012], p.74


A Reaction

This is a traditional view which dates back to Aristotle, and which I personally think is entirely correct. These days I am in minority on that. This idea means that (contrary to Kant) perception is not conceptual.


The 8 ideas from 'Fourfold Root of Princ of Sufficient Reason'

No need for a priori categories, since sufficient reason shows the interrelations [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Necessity is physical, logical, mathematical or moral [Schopenhauer, by Janaway]
For Schopenhauer, material things would not exist without the mind [Schopenhauer, by Janaway]
Concepts are abstracted from perceptions [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Sufficient Reason can't be proved, because all proof presupposes it [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Object for a subject and representation are the same thing [Schopenhauer]
The four explanations: objects by causes, concepts by ground, maths by spacetime, ethics by motive [Schopenhauer, by Lewis,PB]
Motivation is causality seen from within [Schopenhauer]