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Single Idea 22028

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / H. Continental Philosophy / 3. Hermeneutics ]

Full Idea

We only gradually arrive at the knowledge of the inner unity via the understanding of individual utterances, and therefore the art of explication is also presupposed if the inner unity is to be found....The task is infinite, and can never be accomplished.

Gist of Idea

Unity emerges from understanding particulars, so understanding is prior to seeing unity

Source

Friedrich Schleiermacher (works [1825], p.235), quoted by Terry Pinkard - German Philosophy 1760-1860 06

Book Ref

Pinkard,Terry: 'German Philosophy 1760-1860' [CUP 2002], p.156

A Reaction

[p.235 in ed Bowie 1998] This is the first statement of the hermeneutic circle, which needs whole to grasp parts, and parts to grasp whole. Personally I think the dangers of circles in philosophy are greatly exaggerated.

The 15 ideas with the same theme [seeking rhetorical explanation instead of hard facts]:

5435 An interpreter of a text, because of wider knowledge, can understand it better than its author [Schleiermacher, by Mautner]
22028 Unity emerges from understanding particulars, so understanding is prior to seeing unity [Schleiermacher]
5437 The claim of hermeneutics to give knowledge through understanding is challenged by positivism [Mautner on Dilthey]
24147 Thoughts are uncertain, and are just occasions for interpretation [Nietzsche]
23212 A text has many interpretations, but no 'correct' one [Nietzsche]
23075 A text explained ceases to be a text [Cioran]
21892 Interpretations can be interpreted, so there is no original 'meaning' available [Derrida]
5438 Hermeneutics of tradition is sympathetic, hermeneutics of suspicion is hostile [Ricoeur, by Mautner]
20925 Hermeneutics blunts truth, by conforming it to the interpreter [Derrida, by Zimmermann,J]
20934 Hermeneutics is hostile, trying to overcome the other person's difference [Derrida, by Zimmermann,J]
5439 The 'hermeneutic circle' says parts and wholes are interdependent, and so cannot be interpreted [Mautner]
15575 Knowledge is not a static set of correct propositions, but a continuing search for better interpretations [Polt]
23449 Interpreting a text is representing it as making sense [Morris,M]
23408 The hermeneutic circle is either within the text, or between text and biased reader [Norden]
23407 Heremeneutics is either 'faith' (examining truth) or 'suspicion' (looking for hidden motives) [Norden]