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Single Idea 22231

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / F. Existentialism / 6. Authentic Self ]

Full Idea

We are always ready to take refuge in a belief in determinism if this freedom weighs upon us or if we need an excuse. Thus we flee from anguish by attempting to apprehend ourselves from without as an Other or a thing.

Gist of Idea

We flee from the anguish of freedom by seeing ourselves objectively, as determined

Source

Jean-Paul Sartre (Being and Nothingness [1943], p.82), quoted by Christine Daigle - Jean-Paul Sartre 2.4

Book Ref

Daigle,Christine: 'Jean-Paul Sartre' [Routledge 2010], p.61


A Reaction

I would have thought we blame social pressures, or biological pressures, rather than metaphysical determinism, but it amounts to the same thing. If we are not free then probably nothing else is.


The 11 ideas from 'Being and Nothingness'

For Sartre there is only being for-itself, or being in-itself (which is beyond experience) [Sartre, by Daigle]
Sartre says consciousness is just directedness towards external objects [Sartre, by Rowlands]
Sartre rejects mental content, and the idea that the mind has hidden inner features [Sartre, by Rowlands]
Sartre's freedom is not for whimsical action, but taking responsibility for our own values [Sartre, by Daigle]
Sincerity is not authenticity, because it only commits to one particular identity [Sartre, by Aho]
Man is a useless passion [Sartre]
Appearances do not hide the essence; appearances are the essence [Sartre]
Love is the demand to be loved [Sartre]
Man is the desire to be God [Sartre]
Fear concerns the world, but 'anguish' comes from confronting my self [Sartre]
We flee from the anguish of freedom by seeing ourselves objectively, as determined [Sartre]