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Single Idea 22394

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 5. Democracy / f. Against democracy ]

Full Idea

To us the democratic movement is ...a form of decay, namely the diminution, of man, making him mediocre and lowering his value.

Gist of Idea

Democracy diminishes mankind, making them mediocre and lowering their value

Source

Friedrich Nietzsche (Beyond Good and Evil [1886], §203), quoted by Philippa Foot - Nietzsche: the Revaluation of Values p.88

Book Ref

Foot,Philippa: 'Virtues and Vices' [Blackwell 1981], p.88


A Reaction

It is not clear how a society of natural aristocrats followed by sheep would increase the value of mankind. Nor if the talented people are given total freedom, and the rest of us are servants. The value of humanity cannot reside in a few individuals.


The 13 ideas with the same theme [reasons for doubting democratic politics]:

Ultimate democracy is tyranny [Aristotle]
If one despises illiterate mechanics individually, they are not worth more collectively [Cicero]
Unfortunately the majority do not tend to favour what is best [Seneca]
Democracy leads to internal strife, as people struggle to maintain or change ways of ruling [Rousseau]
When ministers change the state changes, because they always reverse policies [Rousseau]
Democracy diminishes mankind, making them mediocre and lowering their value [Nietzsche]
Democracy is organisational power in decline [Nietzsche]
In democracy we are more aware of being governed than of our tiny share in government [Russell]
Democratic institutions become impossible in a fanatical democracy [Russell]
On every new question the majority is always wrong at first [Russell]
Unfortunately ordinary voters can't detect insincerity [Russell]
Party politics in a democracy can't avoid an anti-democratic party [Weil]
Democrats are committed to a belief and to its opposite, if the majority prefer the latter [Scruton]