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Single Idea 22411

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / C. The Good / 1. Goodness / g. Consequentialism ]

Full Idea

Making the best of a bad job is a consequentialist maxim, and it will have something to say even pn the difference between massacring seven million and massacring seven million and one.

Gist of Idea

For a consequentialist massacring 7 million must be better than massacring 7 million and one

Source

Bernard Williams (A Critique of Utilitarianism [1973], 2)

Book Ref

Smart,J./Williams,B.: 'Utilitarianism For and Against' [CUP 1978], p.93


A Reaction

If every life counts, the consequentialists have got something right here. Not caring exactly how many were massacred is a sort of callousness (even when the number can't be established).


The 5 ideas from 'A Critique of Utilitarianism'

Utilitarianism cannot make any serious sense of integrity [Williams,B]
Maybe the unthinkable is a moral category, and considering some options is dishonourable or absurd [Williams,B]
Consequentialism assumes that situations can be compared [Williams,B]
For a consequentialist massacring 7 million must be better than massacring 7 million and one [Williams,B]
We don't have a duty to ensure that others do their duty [Williams,B]