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Single Idea 22418

[filed under theme 19. Language / C. Assigning Meanings / 9. Indexical Semantics ]

Full Idea

I know the truth of the sentence 'I am here now' a priori, but I do not know a priori 'McGinn is in London on 15th Nov 1981'.

Gist of Idea

I can know indexical truths a priori, unlike their non-indexical paraphrases

Source

Colin McGinn (Subjective View: sec qualities and indexicals [1983], 3)

Book Ref

McGinn,Colin: 'The Subjective View' [OUP 1983], p.42


A Reaction

I'm not convinced that I can grasp the concepts of 'here' and 'now' (i.e. space and time) by purely a priori means. But he certainly shows that you can't glibly dismiss indexicals by paraphrasing them in that way.

Related Idea

Idea 18423 All indexicals can be expressed non-indexically [Cappelen/Dever]


The 15 ideas with the same theme [giving meanings for terms that obviously depend on context]:

Indexicals are unusual words, because they stimulate the hearer to look around [Peirce]
Science reduces indexicals to a minimum, but they can never be eliminated from empirical matters [Russell]
You can state truth-conditions for "I am sick now" by relativising it to a speaker at a time [Davidson, by Lycan]
If we replace 'I' in sentences about me, they are different beliefs and explanations of behaviour [Perry]
Indexicals individuate certain belief states, helping in explanation and prediction [Perry]
I can know indexical truths a priori, unlike their non-indexical paraphrases [McGinn]
The references of indexicals ('there', 'now', 'I') depend on the circumstances of utterance [Mautner]
I take indexicals such as 'this' and 'that' to be linked to some associated demonstration [Fine,K]
We don't just describe a time as 'now' from a private viewpoint, but as a fact about the world [Le Poidevin]
If two people think 'I am tired', they think the same thing, and they think different things [Recanati]
Indexical don't refer; only their tokens do [Recanati]
Indexicals (like mental files) determine their reference relationally, not by satisfaction [Recanati]
Indexicals are just non-constant in meaning, and don't involve any special concepts [Cappelen/Dever]
Fregeans say 'I' differs in reference, so it must also differ in sense [Cappelen/Dever]
All indexicals can be expressed non-indexically [Cappelen/Dever]