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Single Idea 22465

[filed under theme 20. Action / C. Motives for Action / 5. Action Dilemmas / b. Double Effect ]

Full Idea

We have an intuition that there is a morally relevant distinction between what we do and what we allow to happen.

Gist of Idea

We see a moral distinction between doing and allowing to happen

Source

Philippa Foot (Morality, Action, and Outcome [1985], p.88)

Book Ref

Foot,Philippa: 'Moral Dilemmas' [OUP 2002], p.88


A Reaction

She says many deny this distinction, but she defends it. Presumably consequentialists deny the distinction. What is bad if I do it, but OK if I allow it to happen? Neglecting a victim to save others, she suggests.

Related Ideas

Idea 22466 We see a moral distinction between our aims and their foreseen consequences [Foot]

Idea 22467 Acts and omissions only matter if they concern doing something versus allowing it [Foot]


The 6 ideas from 'Morality, Action, and Outcome'

Virtues can have aims, but good states of affairs are not among them [Foot]
Some virtues imply rules, and others concern attachment [Foot]
A good moral system benefits its participants, and so demands reciprocity [Foot]
We see a moral distinction between doing and allowing to happen [Foot]
We see a moral distinction between our aims and their foreseen consequences [Foot]
Acts and omissions only matter if they concern doing something versus allowing it [Foot]