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Single Idea 22541

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 2. Leaders / b. Monarchy ]

Full Idea

It is surely better to choose each new king not as now but rather in accord with his own life.

Gist of Idea

Kings should be selected according to character

Source

Aristotle (Politics [c.332 BCE], 1271a20)

Book Ref

Aristotle: 'Politics', ed/tr. Reeve,C.D.C. [Hackett 2017], p.44


A Reaction

When the British monarch was very powerful, the hereditary system was fairly disastrous. I get a thrill when a highly esteemed citizen is voted president of a country, such as Vaclav Havel in Czechia. British monarchs could be elected.


The 21 ideas with the same theme [hereditary or elected lifetime leader]:

A true king shares his pleasure with the people [Mengzi (Mencius)]
Kings should be selected according to character [Aristotle]
Kings tend to fight wars for glory, rather than for peace and liberty [Spinoza]
Monarchs are always proud, and can't back down [Spinoza]
Deposing a monarch is dangerous, because the people are used to royal authority [Spinoza]
Absolute monarchy is inconsistent with civil society [Locke]
The nobility are an indispensable part of a monarchy [Montesquieu]
Monarchs must not just have links to the people; they need a body which maintains the laws [Montesquieu]
Ambition is good in a monarchy, because the monarch can always restrain it [Montesquieu]
In monarchies, men's actions are judged by their grand appearance, not their virtues [Montesquieu]
In a monarchy, the nobility must be hereditary, to bind them together [Montesquieu]
Monarchies can act more quickly, because one person is in charge [Montesquieu]
Modern monarchies are (like republics) rule by law, rather than by men [Hume]
Ancient monarchs were kings of peoples; modern monarchs more cleverly rule a land [Rousseau]
The highest officers under a monarchy are normally useless; the public could choose much better [Rousseau]
Hereditary monarchy is easier, but can lead to dreadful monarchs [Rousseau]
Attempts to train future kings don't usually work, and the best have been unprepared [Rousseau]
The whole point of a monarch is that we accept them as a higher-born, ideal person [Novalis]
A monarchical family is always deeply concerned with the interests of the state [Tocqueville]
A monarch is known to everyone in the group, and can thus unite large groups [Russell]
A lifelong head of society should only be a symbol, not a ruler [Weil]