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Single Idea 22627

[filed under theme 9. Objects / A. Existence of Objects / 1. Physical Objects ]

Full Idea

Compound objects are to be considered processes, if by ‘process’ we mean any entity for which change is essential for its continued existence.

Gist of Idea

Compound objects are processes, insofar as change is essential to them

Source

R.D. Ingthorsson (A Powerful Particulars View of Causation [2021], 7)

Book Ref

'Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time', ed/tr. Callender,Craig [OUP 2013], p.106


A Reaction

This doesn't seem to matter much, except to challenge those who say that reality consists of processes, and therefore not of substances.

Related Ideas

Idea 22626 Process philosophy insists that processes are not inferior in being to substances [Rescher]

Idea 14759 A thing is simply a long event, linked by qualities, and spatio-temporal unity [Broad]


The 32 ideas from R.D. Ingthorsson

Neo-Humeans say there are no substantial connections between anything [Ingthorsson]
Humeans describe the surface of causation, while powers accounts aim at deeper explanations [Ingthorsson]
Time and space are not causal, but they determine natural phenomena [Ingthorsson]
Casuation is the transmission of conserved quantities between causal processes [Ingthorsson]
Philosophers accepted first-order logic, because they took science to be descriptive, not explanatory [Ingthorsson]
It is difficult to handle presentism in first-order logic [Ingthorsson]
Metaphysics can criticise interpretations of science theories, and give good feedback [Ingthorsson]
Causal events are always reciprocal, and there is no distinction of action and reaction [Ingthorsson]
Interventionist causal theory says it gets a reliable result whenever you manipulate it [Ingthorsson]
Most materialist views postulate smallest indivisible components which are permanent [Ingthorsson]
Endurance and perdurance just show the consequences of A or B series time [Ingthorsson]
One effect cannot act on a second effect in causation, because the second doesn't yet exist [Ingthorsson]
Empiricists preferred events to objects as the relata, because they have observable motions [Ingthorsson]
Science now says all actions are reciprocal, not unidirectional [Ingthorsson]
In modern physics the first and second laws of motion (unlike the third) fail at extremes [Ingthorsson]
Causes are not agents; the whole interaction is the cause, and the changed compound is the effect [Ingthorsson]
If causation involves production, that needs persisting objects [Ingthorsson]
Causation as transfer only works for asymmetric interactions [Ingthorsson]
Any process can go backwards or forwards in time without violating the basic laws of physics [Ingthorsson]
A cause can fail to produce its normal effect, by prevention, pre-emption, finks or antidotes [Ingthorsson]
Science suggests causal aspects of the constitution and persistance of objects [Ingthorsson]
Compound objects are processes, insofar as change is essential to them [Ingthorsson]
Basic processes are said to be either physical, or organic, or psychological [Ingthorsson]
If particles have decay rates, they can't really be elementary, in the sense of indivisible [Ingthorsson]
Properties are said to be categorical qualities or non-qualitative dispositions [Ingthorsson]
Physics understands the charge of an electron as a power, not as a quality [Ingthorsson]
Indirect realists are cautious about the manifest image, and prefer the scientific image [Ingthorsson]
Counterfactuals don't explain causation, but causation can explain counterfactuals [Ingthorsson]
People only accept the counterfactual when they know the underlying cause [Ingthorsson]
Counterfactual theories are false in possible worlds where causation is actual [Ingthorsson]
Every philosophical theory must be true in some possible world, so the ontology is hopeless [Ingthorsson]
Worlds may differ in various respects, but no overall similarity of worlds is implied [Ingthorsson]