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Single Idea 22657

[filed under theme 1. Philosophy / D. Nature of Philosophy / 1. Philosophy ]

Full Idea

Every philosopher whose initiative counts for anything in the evolution of thought has taken his stand on a sort of dumb conviction that the truth must lie in one direction rather than another, and a preliminary assurance that this can be made to work.

Gist of Idea

All good philosophers start from a dumb conviction about which truths can be revealed

Source

William James (The Sentiment of Rationality [1882], p.40)

Book Ref

James,William: 'Selected Writings of William James', ed/tr. Bird,Graham [Everyman 1995], p.40


A Reaction

I would refer to this as 'intuition', which I think of as reasons (probably good reasons) which cannot yet be articulated. Hence I like this idea very much, except for the word 'dumb'. It is more like a rational vision, yet to be filled in.


The 18 ideas from 'The Sentiment of Rationality'

It seems that we feel rational when we detect no irrationality [James]
Understanding by means of causes is useless if they are not reduced to a minimum number [James]
Our greatest pleasure is the economy of reducing chaotic facts to one single fact [James]
We have a passion for knowing the parts of something, rather than the whole [James]
A complete system is just a classification of the whole world's ingredients [James]
A single explanation must have a single point of view [James]
Classification can only ever be for a particular purpose [James]
How can the ground of rationality be itself rational? [James]
Dogs' curiosity only concerns what will happen next [James]
The mind has evolved entirely for practical interests, seen in our reflex actions [James]
Early Christianity says God recognises the neglected weak and tender impulses [James]
We can't know if the laws of nature are stable, but we must postulate it or assume it [James]
Trying to assess probabilities by mere calculation is absurd and impossible [James]
Scientific genius extracts more than other people from the same evidence [James]
All good philosophers start from a dumb conviction about which truths can be revealed [James]
Experimenters assume the theory is true, and stick to it as long as result don't disappoint [James]
It is wisdom to believe what you desire, because belief is needed to achieve it [James]
Evolution suggests prevailing or survival as a new criterion of right and wrong [James]