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Single Idea 22675

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / B. Nature of a State / 3. Constitutions ]

Full Idea

The Americans have acknowledged the right of judges to found their decisions on the Constitution, rather than on the laws.

Gist of Idea

In American judges rule according to the Constitution, not the law

Source

Alexis de Tocqueville (Democracy in America (abr Renshaw) [1840], 1.05)

Book Ref

Tocqueville,Alexis de: 'Democracy in America (abridged)', ed/tr. Renshaw,Patrick [Wordsworth 1998], p.44


A Reaction

Obviously the Constitution is one short document, so the details must be enshrined in the laws (which presumably defer to the Constitution).


The 15 ideas from Alexis de Tocqueville

Aristocracy is constituted by inherited landed property [Tocqueville]
Slavery undermines the morals and energy of a society [Tocqueville]
It is admirable to elevate the humble to the level of the great, but the opposite is depraved [Tocqueville]
Equality can only be established by equal rights for all (or no rights for anyone) [Tocqueville]
In Europe it is thought that local government is best handled centrally [Tocqueville]
Wherever there is a small community, the association of the people is natural [Tocqueville]
In American judges rule according to the Constitution, not the law [Tocqueville]
An election, and its lead up time, are always a national crisis [Tocqueville]
The people are just individuals, and only present themselves as united to foreigners [Tocqueville]
Vast empires are bad for well-being and freedom, though they may promote glory [Tocqueville]
People would be much happier and freer in small nations [Tocqueville]
A monarchical family is always deeply concerned with the interests of the state [Tocqueville]
The liberty of the press is more valuable for what it prevents than what it promotes [Tocqueville]
Universal suffrage is no guarantee of wise choices [Tocqueville]
Despots like to see their own regulations ignored, by themselves and their agents [Tocqueville]