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Single Idea 22971

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 4. Changing the State / c. Revolution ]

Full Idea

Between the capitalist and communist society lies the revolutionary transformation of the one into the other. Corresponding to this is a political transition period in which the state can be nothing but the revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat.

Gist of Idea

In moving from capitalism to communism a revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat is needed

Source

Karl Marx (Critique of the Gotha Program [1875], IV)

Book Ref

Marx,Karl: 'Selected Writings', ed/tr. Simon,Lawrence H. [Hackett 1994], p.328


A Reaction

This hugely influential idea was catastrophic for the twentieth century, because the leaders of the proletarian dictatorship adored and abused the power, and wouldn't give it up for some feeble next stage.


The 5 ideas from 'Critique of the Gotha Program'

From each according to his ability, to each according to his need [Marx]
People who only have their labour power are the slaves of those permitting them to work [Marx]
Bourgeois 'freedom of conscience' just tolerates all sorts of religious intolerance [Marx]
Freedom is making the state subordinate to its society [Marx]
In moving from capitalism to communism a revolutionary dictatorship of the proletariat is needed [Marx]