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Single Idea 23002

[filed under theme 27. Natural Reality / C. Space / 6. Space-Time ]

Full Idea

While spatial and temporal distances in relativity depend on one's relative state of motion, spatiotemporal distances within Minkowski spacetime do not. It therefore provides an invariant metric for describing the distances between things.

Gist of Idea

In relativity space and time depend on one's motion, but spacetime gives an invariant metric

Source

Baron,S/Miller,K (Intro to the Philosophy of Time [2019], 4.2)

Book Ref

Baron,S/Miller,K: 'Introduction to the Philosophy of Time' [Polity 2019], p.95


A Reaction

I doubt whether this solves all the worries which philosophers have, about relativity giving an account of time which contradicts our concept of time in every other area of our understanding.


The 16 ideas with the same theme [relative space and time, treated as one system]:

Space alone, and time alone, will fade away, and only their union has an independent reality [Minkowski]
Space-time arises from the connection between measurements of space and of time [Einstein, by Farmelo]
We can't think of space-time as empty and propertyless, and it seems to be a substratum [Martin,CB]
Space-time is indeterminate foam over short distances [Close]
We distinguish time from space, because it passes, and it has a unique present moment [Le Poidevin]
Time, as it appears in standard modern science, is bad verificationist metaphysics [Smith,Q, by Le Poidevin]
Space is 3D and lacks a direction; time seems connected to causation [Sider]
The central question in the philosophy of time is: How alike are time and space? [Sider]
Modern metaphysicians tend to think space-time points are more fundamental than space-time regions [Hawthorne]
Spacetime may well be emergent, rather than basic [Ladyman/Ross]
If spacetime is substantial, what is the substance? [Ladyman/Ross]
The universe expands, so space-time is enlarging [Bardon]
Relativity makes time and space jointly basic; quantum theory splits them, and prioritises time [New Sci.]
Space-time may be a geometrical manifestation of quantum entanglement [New Sci.]
Einstein's merging of time with space has left us confused about the nature of time [New Sci.]
In relativity space and time depend on one's motion, but spacetime gives an invariant metric [Baron/Miller]