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Single Idea 23035

[filed under theme 22. Metaethics / A. Ethics Foundations / 2. Source of Ethics / a. Idealistic ethics ]

Full Idea

The differentia of the good life …is controlled by the consciousness of there being some perfection which has to be fulfilled, some law which has to be obeyed, something absolutely desirable whatever the individual may for the time desire.

Gist of Idea

The good life aims at perfections, or absolute laws, or what is absolutely desirable

Source

T.H. Green (Prolegomena to Ethics [1882], p.134), quoted by John H. Muirhead - The Service of the State II

Book Ref

Muirhead,John H.: 'The Service of the State: T.H. Green' [John Murray 2021], p.29


A Reaction

The 'perfection' suggests Plato, and the 'law' suggests Kant. The idea that something is 'absolutely desirable' is, I suspect, aimed at the utilitarians, who don't care what is desired. I'm no idealist, but have some sympathy with this idea.


The 11 ideas with the same theme [ethics deriving from a few simple lofty concepts]:

The good cannot be expressed in words, but imprints itself upon the soul [Plato, by Celsus]
The supreme good is harmony of spirit [Seneca]
The good life aims at perfections, or absolute laws, or what is absolutely desirable [Green,TH]
The most boring and dangerous of all errors is Plato's invention of pure spirit and goodness [Nietzsche]
The Open Question argument leads to anti-realism and the fact-value distinction [Boulter on Moore,GE]
Moore cannot show why something being good gives us a reason for action [MacIntyre on Moore,GE]
Can learning to recognise a good friend help us to recognise a good watch? [MacIntyre on Moore,GE]
The naturalistic fallacy claims that natural qualties can define 'good' [Moore,GE]
Every human yearns for an unattainable transcendent good [Weil]
Beauty, goodness and truth are only achieved by applying full attention [Weil]
Beauty is the proof of what is good [Weil]