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Single Idea 23047

[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / D. Ideologies / 9. Communism ]

Full Idea

Common ownership in early societies is not the denial of a man's private property in the products of his own labour, but the only way under the circumstances of securing it.

Gist of Idea

Original common ownership is securing private property, not denying it

Source

report of T.H. Green (Lectures on the Principles of Political Obligation [1882], §218) by John H. Muirhead - The Service of the State III

Book Ref

Muirhead,John H.: 'The Service of the State: T.H. Green' [John Murray 2021], p.77


A Reaction

This is announced with some confidence, but it is very speculative. I think there is some truth in Locke's thought that putting work into a creation creates natural ownership. But who owns the raw materials? Why is work valued highly?


The 27 ideas from T.H. Green

Knowledge is secured by the relations between its parts, through differences and identities [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Equality also implies liberty, because equality must be of opportunity as well as possessions [Green,TH]
National spirit only exists in the individuals who embody it [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
The ground of property ownership is not force but the power to use it for social ends [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
The highest political efforts express our deeper social spirit [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Communism is wrong because it restricts the freedom of individuals to contribute to the community [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
States only have full authority if they heed the claims of human fellowship [Green,TH]
Original common ownership is securing private property, not denying it [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Property is needed by all citizens, to empower them to achieve social goods [Green,TH]
The good life aims at perfections, or absolute laws, or what is absolutely desirable [Green,TH]
People are improved by egalitarian institutions and habits [Green,TH]
All talk of the progress of a nation must reduce to the progress of its individual members [Green,TH]
People only develop their personality through co-operation with the social whole [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
The good is identified by the capacities of its participants [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
A true state is only unified and stabilised by acknowledging individuality [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Politics is compromises, which seem supported by a social contract, but express the will of no one [Green,TH]
The ideal is a society in which all citizens are ladies and gentlemen [Green,TH]
What is distinctive of human life is the desire for self-improvement [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Hedonism offers no satisfaction, because what we desire is self-betterment [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Ideals and metaphysics are practical, not imaginative or speculative [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
Truth is a relation to a whole of organised knowledge in the collection of rational minds [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
All knowledge rests on a fundamental unity between the knower and what is known [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
The ultimate test for truth is the systematic interdependence in nature [Green,TH, by Muirhead]
God is the ideal end of the mature mind's final development [Green,TH]
If something develops, its true nature is embodied in its end [Green,TH]
God is the realisation of the possibilities of each man's self [Green,TH]
Enfranchisement is an end in itself; it makes a person moral, and gives a basis for respect [Green,TH]