more on this theme     |     more from this text


Single Idea 23149

[filed under theme 23. Ethics / C. Virtue Theory / 3. Virtues / a. Virtues ]

Full Idea

If generosity towards the needy in the long run produced [social] parasites, and if generosity did this systematically, then it would not be a moral virtue.

Gist of Idea

If generosity systematically turned recipients into parasites, it wouldn't be a virtue

Source

Julia Driver (The Virtues and Human Nature [1996], 5)

Book Ref

'How Should One Live? On the Virtues', ed/tr. Crisp,Roger [OUP 1998], p.125


A Reaction

A very persuasive example. Hume has similar views - that we encourage those emotions which have good social outcomes.

Related Idea

Idea 22522 To grasp something, trace it back to its natural origins [Aristotle]


The 6 ideas from Julia Driver

Virtue should be defined by consequences, not by states of mind [Driver]
Virtues are character traits or dispositions which produce good consequences for others [Driver]
Motives produce intentions, which lead to actions [Driver]
Good intentions are not necessary for virtue [Driver]
Control of pregnancy and knowledge of paternity have downgraded chastity [Driver]
If generosity systematically turned recipients into parasites, it wouldn't be a virtue [Driver]