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Single Idea 23151
[filed under theme 24. Political Theory / C. Ruling a State / 2. Leaders / b. Monarchy
]
Full Idea
At a very early stage loyalty to a group must have been reinforced by loyalty to a leader. In a large tribe the king or chief may be known the everybody even when individuals are strangers. This makes possible increase in the size of the group.
Gist of Idea
A monarch is known to everyone in the group, and can thus unite large groups
Source
Bertrand Russell (Authority and the Individual [1949], 1)
Book Ref
Russell,Bertrand: 'Authority and the Individual' [Unwin 1977], p.15
A Reaction
In this way humanity could move from hunter-gatherer groups to tribes or clans. In the UK even people who couldn't name the current Prime Minister are all fully aware of the monarch. In this way a merely constitutional monarch makes sense,
The
21 ideas
with the same theme
[hereditary or elected lifetime leader]:
8240
|
A true king shares his pleasure with the people
[Mengzi (Mencius)]
|
22541
|
Kings should be selected according to character
[Aristotle]
|
19937
|
Monarchs are always proud, and can't back down
[Spinoza]
|
19936
|
Kings tend to fight wars for glory, rather than for peace and liberty
[Spinoza]
|
19940
|
Deposing a monarch is dangerous, because the people are used to royal authority
[Spinoza]
|
19885
|
Absolute monarchy is inconsistent with civil society
[Locke]
|
19972
|
The nobility are an indispensable part of a monarchy
[Montesquieu]
|
19974
|
Monarchs must not just have links to the people; they need a body which maintains the laws
[Montesquieu]
|
19976
|
Ambition is good in a monarchy, because the monarch can always restrain it
[Montesquieu]
|
19978
|
In monarchies, men's actions are judged by their grand appearance, not their virtues
[Montesquieu]
|
19985
|
In a monarchy, the nobility must be hereditary, to bind them together
[Montesquieu]
|
19986
|
Monarchies can act more quickly, because one person is in charge
[Montesquieu]
|
21097
|
Modern monarchies are (like republics) rule by law, rather than by men
[Hume]
|
19798
|
Ancient monarchs were kings of peoples; modern monarchs more cleverly rule a land
[Rousseau]
|
19831
|
The highest officers under a monarchy are normally useless; the public could choose much better
[Rousseau]
|
19834
|
Attempts to train future kings don't usually work, and the best have been unprepared
[Rousseau]
|
19833
|
Hereditary monarchy is easier, but can lead to dreadful monarchs
[Rousseau]
|
19589
|
The whole point of a monarch is that we accept them as a higher-born, ideal person
[Novalis]
|
22677
|
A monarchical family is always deeply concerned with the interests of the state
[Tocqueville]
|
23151
|
A monarch is known to everyone in the group, and can thus unite large groups
[Russell]
|
23839
|
A lifelong head of society should only be a symbol, not a ruler
[Weil]
|